Showing posts with label Chagim. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chagim. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 27, 2007

Recipe for Sufganiot (Doughnuts)

B"H

Chanukkah is right around the corner and Jews all over the world start baking or already have been eating the famous Chanukkah sufganiot (doughnuts).

Jerusalem has been full of them for a few weeks already. You can buy them anywhere and for any price. If you are looking for the cheapest, go to the Machane Yehudah Market in the evening. Some stands sell them only for 1 Shekel.



Here is a great recipe from our bakery:

1 kg flour (also whole wheat)

3/4 cup sugar

1 teaspoon salt

2 eggs

2 tablespoons cognac

1/2 cup olive oil

60g yeast

That's all. You can bake the sufganiot for 20 minutes in a regular oven. The heat should be 160 degrees.

However, most people fry their sufganiot in a big frying pan or pot. Just fill either of them up with olive oil. The sufganiot should be covered by the olive oil.

Afterwards put in the filling: jam, date cream, honey, chocolate, etc. Additionally you can cover them on top with sugar, honey or olive oil.

We are very fortune to have the Internet and can thus look up all kinds of recipes. I still remember when I was in Germany some eight or nine years ago, no sufganiot were available at all. In my Bavarian home town you just did not find any kosher store let alone a bakery. When I volunteered preparing sufganiot for a children's party in the Jewish community, I had to look up a recipe coming from Australia. I think it was from Chabad.

Because there was no kosher food in Fuerth – Bavaria, I had to get it from Australia. Fuerth is still the same and maybe some people from there read this as well and prepare kosher sufganiot for the community.

Hope, you enjoy baking and the most important thing; enjoy eating.

Friday, October 12, 2007

Chodesh Tov - חודש טוב

B"H

Today is Rosh Chodesh Mar Cheshvan. The official name for the new month is Cheshvan but we call it Mar Cheshvan because it is the only month not having any holidays. Mar is the Hebrew word for "bitter" and as we have not holidays, we call it the "bitter Cheshvan".

Why is it so "bitter" having a month without a holiday ?
Because we are not able to do any special Mitzwot.
There is an opinion which says that the month of Cheshvan is "reserved" for the Meschiach building the Third Temple because, so far, it does not have any holidays.

However, each beginning of a new month is also considered to be a new beginning in our life. If you want to change anything in your personal life, now is the time.
The month of Cheshvan is the month of Noach's Flood, the Mabul. It fits that we read in the synagogues all over the world Parashat Noach.

The Flood started on 17th Cheshvan and ended exactly a year later, on 27th Cheshvan. One day later, on 28th Cheshvan, Noach brought the Korban and G - d promised not to bring another flood in order to destroy mankind.

There is a Machloket in the Talmud (Zevachim) if the Mabul took place all over the world, in Israel or anywhere but not in Israel.

According to Sefer Yetzira (The Book of Creation), every Jewish month has a certain Mazal, letter, Jewish Tribe, etc.
The Mazal of Cheshvan is the Scorpion, the Tribe is Menashe, the organ are the intestines, the letter is NUN נ, the colour is violet and the sense is the SMELL.

What is the idea of Cheshvan having something to do with the Meschiach?

In Judaism it is very clear how the Meschiach should be and what his conditions are (see Talmud Sanhedrin 97 ff). One of his conditions will be having a certain sense of smell so that he can precisely tell who is a Jew and who is not. The smell is identified with a special kind of prophecy.
Some Gentiles might be surprised to hear from him that they are actually Jewish and vice versa. In the cause of the centuries, many many halachic Jews got lost. The most famous examples are the Inquisition and the Holocaust During the Holocaust, desperate Jewish parents took their children to monasteries in order to protect their kids. After the parents never came back to pick up their children, the Catholic church never told their new "students" about their original faith and parents.

One famous Jewish King who considered himself as the Meschiach, already failed fulfilling this condition. it was Bar Kochba whose real name was Bar Koziva (see Talmud Sanhedrin 93b). As he failed by not having the required smell, he was sentenced to death. According to a Mishna in Sanhedrin 89a, every Jew claiming to be the Meschiach but proving himself as a false Meschiach (Navi Sheker) is sentenced to death.

However, the Midrash Eichah and the Talmud Yerushalmi in Taanit 4:5 claim that the Romans killed Bar Koziva. According to our Mefarshim, the Rabbis did not kill him but his followers rather distanced themselves from him. This made him vulnerable and the Romans caught him.

I wish all of you a Shabbat Shalom and a great new month Cheshvan. Maybe it is not too bad not having a holiday for a while. Especially after all these calories on Sukkot.

שבת שלום וחודש טוב

Thursday, October 11, 2007

Simchat Beit HaShoeva Memories from Jerusalem

B"H

Simchat Beit HaShoeva at Toldot Avraham Yitzchak in Mea Shearim





Simchat Beit HaShoeva at Chassidut Toldot Aharon in Mea Shearim

Monday, October 1, 2007

Different Worlds

B"H

Sukkot in Jerusalem is a completely different world. However, celebrating Sukkot in Mea Shearim is even more different. Of course, nothing is as special as spending the high holidays in the Old City but no where there is so much joy as in Mea Shearim. Not to mention the exaggerated prices of the Jewish Quarter in the Old City. Even the price of the tiniest bag of junk food is horrendous.

Also the most enjoyable Simchat Beit HaShoeva celebrations are taking place in the ultra – orthodox neighbourhood but this year, only Jews are really welcomed.
As every year during Sukkot, thousands of Christians are coming to Jerusalem. On October 2nd, they are having an organized parade through the city center and the Rabbanut (chief rabbinate) as well as other leading rabbis have warned against this kind of parade and Jews are not allowed to participate. In charge of the Christian parade is the so called Christian Embassy, missionary organizations and messianic Jews.

There are many honest Gentiles in the world but this year, they all have to suffer due to too many Christian missionaries in Jerusalem. Jews just ban the parade and hardly anyone is interested. The result is that at the moment, Christians are not wanted in Mea Shearim. Especially not for the chassidic celebrations.

But not only the Christian parade is highly controversial, also Chabad has its pros and cons. Last Thursday night, Chabad had planned one of their Simchat Beit HaShoeva celebrations in Channah Street, near Bar Ilan Street. Right in front of one of their Yeshivot they set up a stage and invited everybody. For those of you who know the area, the Yeshiva is located next to the synagogue of the Kaliver Rebbe.

Mea Shearim was full of posters condemning the Chabad event. The Agudat Israel claimed that this kind of event was totally immodest. People told me that there obviously was no Mechitzah and men and women were dancing together. Additionally, the Agudah including leading litvishe rabbis (whose names were not mentioned) planned a demonstration in a street nearby.

I decided to check out both events and with a friend I went to the Chabad celebration first. We arrived on time at 9 pm and already many people had gathered in Channah Street. Wherever there is something to earn, businesspeople are there. Channah Street was full of little stands selling junk food and popcorn.
Further down, the street was divided into a men's and women's section. As a matter of fact, there was a Mechitzah and in order to assure everybody to see what is going on on stage, Chabad has set up three huge screens.

To make it short, the event was not too exciting. Actually it was pretty boring and the only excitement was three fireworks. Some Chabad rabbis made a speech which no one really followed, as the volume of the microphone was too low.
After an hour we decided to have a look at the demonstration. We later found out why the Chabad Simchat Beit HaShoeva was considered immodest. People who live in the houses nearby were able to look into the women's Mechitzah from above.

The demonstration consisted of about 100 people. Mostly Vishnitz, Satmar and litvishe Haredim. Gur and Belz did not participate.
Actually there was not too much going on either. Sometimes they shouted and the police were busy keeping them away from entering Channah Street. Some of the demonstrators through firecrackers and a policeman hit a Haredi. First we thought that this would cause a panic but it did not.

Later on, further firecrackers were thrown and a young Haredi got arrested. He was thrown into an army jeep and other demonstrators shouted at the police. The cops lost their attention and the Haredi jumped out of the jeep and was about to escape. In this very moment, some policemen ran after the run away and others were beaten by the demonstrators. A big mess followed where the demonstrators threw garbage cans into the street.

This was basically the end of the event. Chabad had finished without noticing the demonstration and two demonstrators got arrested. People started going home.

We left as well and went to Mea Shearim where another surprise was waiting for us. Certain main roads were divided into men and women's sections. Approx. in the middle of Mea Shearim Street, leading down from Kikar Shabbat to Shivtei Israel, was a Mechitzah. Women had to make their way around through Shomrei Emunim Street and thus got to Shivtei Israel.

I did not really understand the logic of this Mechitzah, as everybody got mixed up anyway. Posters had proclaimed the division but no particular names were mentioned. I could not find out about who was really in charge of the division, as someone had signed with: The Purity Committee.

Eventually we arrived at the Toldot Aharon synagogue and let me say one thing; Toldot Aharon really knows how to celebrate and everyone who has seen them does not think about Chabad anymore. Unfortunately it was so crowded that we did not see too much.

We went to Toldot Avraham Yitzchak and there, we were able to see a bit. They had a band playing chassidic music and some members were dancing enthusiastically. This was so great to see and the spectators had lots of fun.

Tonight we are going to a private party at Rabbi Mordechai Machlises house but later on, we will be back in Mea Shearim.
Maybe I should not say it, as the Jewish Quarter in the Old City is a special place and used to be the sight of the Beit HaMikdash. Anyway, today, the greatest Simchat Beit HaShoeva celebrations are taking place in Mea Shearim.

Sunday, April 8, 2007

The Splitting of the Sea in the Beit Midrash

B"H

A strange custom is taking place on the 7th day of Pessach. The chassidim of Toldot Aharon will gather in their Beit Midrash and throw water onto the floor. This custom represents the Splitting of the Sea. Then their Rebbe (Admor) is going to dance while standing in the water.
He is going to dance in such ecstasy that it is said that his soul (Neshama) is going straight to HaShem.

Wednesday, April 4, 2007

The Blessing of the Cohanim at the Western Wall

B"H

Tomorrow morning, at the end of the Shacharit prayer, the famous Bircat HaCohanim (the Blessing of the Cohanim) is going to take place at the Western Wall (Kotel). Here a video for all those who cannot be there live:




And here a link if you would like to see a few live pictures:
http://www.aish.com/wallcam/

Tuesday, April 3, 2007

The Seder

B"H

The first Pessach holiday is already over. At least for Israelis. We only have one Seder which is enough for us. I don't envy the Jews abroad having two Seders (Sedarim).
Anyway I had a great Seder together with Chassidut Gur. It was a nice and warm atmosphere and I am glad I went. The food was great and I think that I need a diet now. I asked the chassidim and learned that neither Gur nor Bobov have special customs or rules for Pessach. They do everything just as everybody else.
However, the best things are always their teachings and I would like to share two teachings / thoughts from last night.

In the Haggadah we read the word "Nitzak" - We cried out....
The Israelites cried out to G-d due to their sufferings in Egypt. Only then He helped them.
From there we can learn that also today we have to cry out to G-d. Whenever we have a problem we should first cry out to G-d, as only He can help us. Afterwards we can still think about different solutions solving the problem.

Another thought from the Gerer Chassid Rabbi Shalom Mark:
Pessach is the holiday of freedom. When the Jews came out of Egypt they first had to learn again how to use freedom in a proper way.
What about us today ? Do we use our freedom in a proper way ?

Monday, April 2, 2007

Pessach Sameach

B"H

Have a great and happy Passover wherever you are.

Pessach Sameach ve Kasher.

פסח שמח וכשר !!!

Sunday, April 1, 2007

Saturday, March 24, 2007

Pessach - Seder in Jerusalem

B"H

If anyone of you is spending Pessach in Jerusalem and does not yet have a place for the Seder (either first or second night) can contact me:

miriam_woelke@nana.co.il

There are different places offering a Seder (strictly orthodox or chassidic) and everyone is invited.